In Edith Wharton's novel, 'The Age of Innocence and Old New York,' the author delves into the intricate social codes and expectations of high society in 1870s New York. Wharton's elegant prose and keen attention to detail transports the reader to a world of opulence, while simultaneously exploring the restrictions and hypocrisies that underlie the seemingly perfect facade. Through the protagonist, Newland Archer, Wharton skillfully examines the conflict between individual desires and societal obligations, making this novel a timeless exploration of love, duty, and tradition. 'The Age of Innocence and Old New York' stands as a classic work of American literature, capturing the essence of a bygone era while addressing themes that remain relevant today. Edith Wharton, a Pulitzer Prize-winning author known for her insightful portrayals of the American upper class, draws on her own experiences and observations to create a rich and engaging narrative that continues to captivate readers. This novel comes highly recommended to those interested in exploring the complexities of human relationships, societal expectations, and the timeless struggle between personal desires and societal norms.

Edith Wharton (1862-1937), an eminent American novelist of the early 20th century, distinguished herself not just by the sophistication of her writing but also by the astute criticism of the aristocratic society she was part of. Born Edith Newbold Jones into a wealthy New York family, her lived experience within the Gilded Age upper class provided fertile ground for her narratives, which often explored the ironies and burdens of social conventions and expectations. Wharton's writing is characterized by its piercing social commentary and well-crafted prose. Her Pulitzer Prize-winning novel 'The Age of Innocence' (1920) is regarded as an incisive critique of New York high society during the 1870s. Similarly, 'Old New York' (1924) is a collection of novellas that reflects her interest in the history and morals of the city's elite during the last half of the 19th century. Wharton's literary style, both elegant and incisive, established her as a central figure in American literature. Her mastery in combining the psychological with the social allows her books to transcend the era they depict, resonating with readers long after their publication. Wharton's work continues to be studied and appreciated for its narrative technique, depiction of character, and her nuanced understanding of the social mores of her time.