He is the prince of poets, "Ahmed Shawky", one of the most prominent flags of Arabic poetry, and one of the pioneers of the literary renaissance in the modern era, as he had a precedent in writing poetry plays. In this hosting, "Mohamed Mandour" provides us in these lectures an analytical study in which he took up how "Ahmed Shawky" was able to have a homogeneity between the colors of Western literature and eastern literature in his theatrical works, and how he was able to improve the use of his creative literary imagination in dealing with historical events, And to turn it into a fact that is before us, making the viewer at the time feel like a living for these events in all its details.