The Life and Adventures of Robinson Crusoe

Robinson Crusoe (1911) is an adventure novel written by Daniel Defoe. It tells the story of a young Englishman who, driven by a desire to explore the world, disobeys his parents and sets out to sea. After a shipwreck, he finds himself stranded on a deserted island, where he must learn to survive using his wit, courage, and faith. Over the course of 28 years, he faces isolation, fear, harsh nature, and unexpected encounters — including one with a native man he names Friday.

Considered one of the first modern novels in English literature, The Life and Adventures of Robinson Crusoe is also a deep reflection on human resilience, self-reliance, and the ability to adapt in the face of adversity.

Daniel Defoe (c. 1660–1731) was an English writer, journalist, and merchant, widely regarded as one of the pioneers of the English novel. Born in London, he experienced many ups and downs throughout his life, including bankruptcy, imprisonment, and working as a spy. His most famous work, Robinson Crusoe (1719), marked a milestone in fiction for its realistic style and focus on individual experience. Besides novels, he wrote political, economic, and social essays, leaving a significant impact on literature and journalism of his time.