The Evolution of the Idea of God is a sweeping late-Victorian inquiry into the origins and development of religious belief, tracing divinity from primitive animism, ancestor-worship, and fetishism toward increasingly abstract conceptions of deity. Written in the comparative, evolutionary idiom of nineteenth-century anthropology, the book combines ethnographic speculation, historical synthesis, and lucid argumentative prose. Allen situates religion within social development rather than revelation, making the work a significant document in the intellectual context shaped by Darwin, Spencer, Tylor, and Frazer. Grant Allen, Canadian-born and British-based, was a prolific novelist, essayist, and popularizer of science, deeply influenced by evolutionary theory and the secular currents of his age. Trained in classics and science, he brought to religious history the habits of a naturalist: classification, genealogy, and an interest in adaptation. His broader career, marked by radical views on society, morality, and belief, helps explain the book's ambition to interpret God as a human idea shaped by fear, memory, ritual, and communal need. This volume is recommended to readers interested in the history of religion, Victorian intellectual culture, and the genealogy of secular thought. Though some assumptions reflect its period, its bold synthesis remains invaluable for understanding how modern comparative religion emerged.

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