Abdel Aziz Al -Bishri deals in his book "Al -Mukhtar", which are articles and texts from the short story, several issues in Arabic literature and the stages of its development, and the place of literature in Egypt, as he talks about the struggle of the Arabic language for the sake of life and the advancement, the art of storytelling and criticism in Arabic literature, and a presentation of the issue of rhetoric and its complexity Then you develop it, but in the description, he dealt with two characters: Ismail Sabri and Shawky, and translated a number of his contemporaries who represented several directions between politics, thought, literature and music. The book touched on translations, comfort and lamentations, and was exposed to a group of flags, including Rushdie Pasha, Sheikh Ali Youssef, Muhammad Bey Al -Muwailhi, Muhammad Bey Abaza, Ahmed Abdel Wahab. He discussed the case of art, following its effects until its modernity, and a rabble of art and fascinating and its guaranteeing two axes: art and the sciences of rhetoric. In caresses and overestimation, the Egyptian joke in the modern era, and the etiquette of fighting in the past generation. Al -Bushra looked at Arabic literature from two angles; The first is that he is Arabic in terms of "form and image", and the second is that he is Egypt in terms of "essence and content", and called for the source of Arabic literature again.