A History of the Later Roman Empire (Vol. 1&2) offers a rigorous account of Rome's transformation from the reign of Arcadius and Honorius to the age of Justinian and beyond, tracing political, military, religious, and administrative developments across East and West. Written in a lucid yet densely evidentiary style, the work belongs to the great tradition of nineteenth- and early twentieth-century critical historiography, revising Gibbon through closer attention to institutions, sources, and the Byzantine continuity of Roman power. J. B. Bury, Regius Professor of Modern History at Cambridge, was among the foremost classical and Byzantine historians of his generation. His command of Greek and Latin sources, combined with a positivist faith in documentary precision, shaped a history attentive to chronology, causation, and imperial structure. His interest in the later empire reflects his broader effort to restore Byzantium to the central narrative of European civilization. This work is recommended to readers seeking more than a narrative of decline. Students of late antiquity, Byzantium, and medieval origins will find in Bury an exacting guide whose scholarship remains foundational, even where later research has revised his conclusions.

This enriched edition has been carefully crafted to add value to your reading experience.
- A succinct Introduction situates the work's timeless appeal and themes.
- The Synopsis outlines the central plot, highlighting key developments without spoiling critical twists.
- A detailed Historical Context immerses you in the era's events and influences that shaped the writing.
- A thorough Analysis dissects symbols, motifs, and character arcs to unearth underlying meanings.
- Reflection questions prompt you to engage personally with the work's messages, connecting them to modern life.
- Hand‐picked Memorable Quotes shine a spotlight on moments of literary brilliance.
- Interactive footnotes clarify unusual references, historical allusions, and archaic phrases for an effortless, more informed read.

John Bagnell Bury (1861 – 1927) was an Irish historian, classical scholar, Medieval Roman historian and philologist. He objected to the label "Byzantinist" explicitly in the preface to the 1889 edition of his Later Roman Empire. He held the position of Erasmus Smith's Professor of Modern History at Trinity College Dublin.